Sunday, October 16, 2016
Origin of State Names
Ever wonder about this? I did too.
Found it here:
| Alabama | From Alabama River by early European explorers and named "Alibamu" after the local Indian tribe | |
| Alaska | Corruption of Aleut word meaning “great land” or “that which the sea breaks against” | |
| Arizona | Uncertain. Perhaps from the O'odham Indian word for “little spring” | |
| Arkansas | From the Quapaw Indians | |
| California | From a book, Las Sergas de Esplandián, by Garcia Ordóñez de Montalvo, c. 1500 | |
| Colorado | From the Spanish, “ruddy” or “red” | |
| Connecticut | From an Indian word (Quinnehtukqut) meaning “beside the long tidal river” | |
| Delaware | From Delaware River and Bay; named in turn for Sir Thomas West, Baron De La Warr | |
| Florida | From the Spanish Pascua Florida, meaning “feast of flowers” (Easter) | |
| Georgia | In honor of George II of England | |
| Hawaii | Uncertain. The islands may have been named by Hawaii Loa, their traditional discoverer. Or they may have been named after Hawaii or Hawaiki, the traditional home of the Polynesians. | |
| Idaho | An invented name whose meaning is unknown. | |
| Illinois | Algonquin for “tribe of superior men” | |
| Indiana | Meaning “land of Indians” | |
| Iowa | From the Iowa River which was named after the Ioway Indian tribe | |
| Kansas | From a Sioux word meaning “people of the south wind” | |
| Kentucky | From an Iroquoian word “Ken-tah-ten” meaning “land of tomorrow” | |
| Louisiana | In honor of Louis XIV of France | |
| Maine | First used to distinguish the mainland from the offshore islands. It has been considered a compliment to Henrietta Maria, queen of Charles I of England. She was said to have owned the province of Mayne in France. | |
| Maryland | In honor of Henrietta Maria (queen of Charles I of England) | |
| Massachusetts | From Massachusett tribe of Native Americans, meaning “at or about the great hill” | |
| Michigan | From Indian word “Michigana” meaning “great or large lake” | |
| Minnesota | From a Dakota Indian word meaning “sky-tinted water” | |
| Mississippi | From an Indian word meaning “Father of Waters” | |
| Missouri | Named after the Missouri Indian tribe. “Missouri” means “town of the large canoes.” | |
| Montana | From the Spanish word meaning “mountain.” | |
| Nebraska | From an Oto Indian word meaning “flat water” | |
| Nevada | Spanish: “snowcapped” | |
| New Hampshire | From the English county of Hampshire | |
| New Jersey | From the Channel Isle of Jersey | |
| New Mexico | From Mexico, “place of Mexitli,” an Aztec god or leader | |
| New York | In honor of the Duke of York | |
| North Carolina | In honor of Charles I of England | |
| North Dakota | From the Sioux tribe, meaning “allies” | |
| Ohio | From an Iroquoian word meaning “great river” | |
| Oklahoma | From two Choctaw Indian words meaning “red people” | |
| Oregon | Unknown. However, it is generally accepted that the name, first used by Jonathan Carver in 1778, was taken from the writings of Maj. Robert Rogers, an English army officer. | |
| Pennsylvania | In honor of Adm. Sir William Penn, father of William Penn. It means “Penn's Woodland.” | |
| Rhode Island | From the Greek Island of Rhodes | |
| South Carolina | In honor of Charles I of England | |
| South Dakota | From the Sioux tribe, meaning “allies” | |
| Tennessee | Of Cherokee origin; the exact meaning is unknown | |
| Texas | From an Indian word meaning “friends” | |
| Utah | From the Ute tribe, meaning “people of the mountains” | |
| Vermont | From the French “vert mont,” meaning “green mountain” | |
| Virginia | In honor of Elizabeth “Virgin Queen” of England | |
| Washington | In honor of George Washington | |
| West Virginia | In honor of Elizabeth, “Virgin Queen” of England | |
| Wisconsin | French corruption of an Indian word whose meaning is disputed | |
| Wyoming |
From the Delaware Indian word, meaning “mountains and valleys alternating”; the same as the Wyoming Valley in Pennsylvania |
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